[ { "Number": "1", "Soal": "

Perhatikan gambar berikut ini.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>

<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>
<\/p>

Jumlah atom  C sekunder dan tersier yang terdapat pada struktur di atas, berturut-turut adalah \u2026<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "A": "

1 dan 1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "B": "

 1 dan 2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "C": "

2 dan 1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "D": "

2 dan 3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "E": "

3 dan 1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "Kunci": "B", "tipe": "pilihan" }, { "Number": "2", "Soal": "

Nama IUPAC yang tepat untuk senyawa hidrokarbon berikut adalah \u2026<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>
<\/p>

<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "A": "

3 \u2013 metil \u2013 4 \u2013 isopropilbutana<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "B": "

4 \u2013 etil \u2013 2 \u2013 metilpentana<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "C": "

2 \u2013 metil \u2013 4 \u2013 etilheksana<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "D": "

2,4 \u2013 dimetilheksana<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "E": "

3,5 \u2013 dimetilheksana<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "Kunci": "D", "tipe": "pilihan" }, { "Number": "3", "Soal": "

Perhatikan gambar berikut ini.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>
<\/p>

<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>

<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>

<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>

<\/span><\/span>Menurut tata nama IUPAC, senyawa tersebut diberi nama \u2026<\/span><\/span><\/p>", "A": "

2,3 \u2013 dimetil \u2013 2 pentena<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "B": "

2,3 \u2013 dimetil \u2013 1 \u2013 pentena<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "C": "

3 \u2013 metil \u2013 2 \u2013 pentena<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "D": "

2,3 \u2013 dietil \u2013 1 \u2013 pentena<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "E": "

2 \u2013 metil \u2013 2 \u2013 pentena<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "Kunci": "B", "tipe": "pilihan" }, { "Number": "4", "Soal": "

Berikut merupakan isomer \u2013 isomer dari n<\/em>-heptana, kecuali<\/strong> \u2026<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "A": "

<\/strong>2,4 \u2013 dimetilpentana<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "B": "

2,2,3 \u2013 trimetilbutana<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "C": "

2,3 \u2013 dimetilbutana <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "D": "

3 -metilheksana<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "E": "

3,3 \u2013 dimetilpentana<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "Kunci": "C", "tipe": "pilihan" }, { "Number": "5", "Soal": "

Perhatikan persamaan reaksi berikut.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>
<\/p>

<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>
<\/p>

Jenis reaksi pada persamaan reaksi (1) dan (2) berturut-turut adalah \u2026<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "A": "

Adisi \u2013 pembakaran<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "B": "

Eliminasi \u2013 pembakaran<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "C": "

Adisi \u2013 substitusi<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "D": "

Eliminasi \u2013 Adisi<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "E": "

Substitusi \u2013 pembakaran<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "Kunci": "A", "tipe": "pilihan" }, { "Number": "6", "Soal": "

Reaksi senyawa alkena dengan asam bromida menghasilkan senyawa dengan struktur sebagai berikut.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>
<\/p>

<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>
<\/p>

Nama IUPAC senyawa alkena yang dimaksud adalah \u2026<\/span><\/span><\/p>", "A": "

4 \u2013 etil \u2013 1,3 \u2013 dimetil \u2013 2 -pentena<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "B": "

2 \u2013 etil \u2013 3 \u2013 metil \u2013 3 \u2013 heksena<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "C": "

5 \u2013 etil \u2013 4 \u2013 metil \u2013 2 -heksena<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "D": "

1,3,4 \u2013 trimetil \u2013 2 -heksena<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "E": "

3,4 \u2013 dimetil \u2013 3 \u2013 heptena <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "Kunci": "E", "tipe": "pilihan" }, { "Number": "7", "Soal": "

Proses penyulingan minyak bumi didasarkan pada \u2026<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "A": "

Perbedaan titik didih<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "B": "

Perbedaan rantai karbon<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "C": "

Kemudahan terbakarnya hidrokarbon<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "D": "

Perbedaan massa molekul hidrokarbon<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "E": "

Kegunaan hidrokarbon<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "Kunci": "A", "tipe": "pilihan" }, { "Number": "8", "Soal": "

<\/strong>Bensin premium mempunyai bilangan oktan 88, berarti bensin mengandung \u2026<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "A": "

88% n<\/em>-heptana dan 12%butana<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "B": "

88% isooktana dan 12% butana<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "C": "

88% n<\/em>-butana dan 12% isooktana<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "D": "

88% n<\/em>-heptana dan 12% isooktana<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "E": "

88% isooktana dan 12% n<\/em>-heptana<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "Kunci": "E", "tipe": "pilihan" }, { "Number": "9", "Soal": "

<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200bTEL yang digunakan sebagai zat aditif pada bensin untuk menaikkan nilai oktan, dianggap berbahaya karena dapat menyebabkan \u2026<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "A": "

Pencemaran CO<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "B": "

Pencemaran CO2<\/sub><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "C": "

Pencemaran Pb<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "D": "

Pencemaran NO<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "E": "

Hujan asam <\/span><\/span>\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b
<\/p>", "Kunci": "C", "tipe": "pilihan" }, { "Number": "10", "Soal": "

Perhatikan kedua percobaan berikut.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>
<\/p>

<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>
<\/p>

Pernyataan yang benar berdasarkan data percobaan diatas adalah \u2026<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "A": "

Percobaan 1 bersifat eksotermis, kalor berpindah dari sistem ke lingkungan<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "B": "

Percobaan 2 bersifat eksotermis, kalor berpindah dari lingkungan ke system<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "C": "

Percobaan 1 bersifat endotermis, kalor berpindah dari sistem ke lingkungan<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "D": "

Percobaan 2 bersifat eksotermis, kalor berpindah dari sistem ke lingkungan<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "E": "

Percobaan 1 dan 2 tidak terjadi pelepasan atau penerimaan kalor<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "Kunci": "D", "tipe": "pilihan" }, { "Number": "11", "Soal": "

Kalor yang dibutuhkan untuk memanaskan 100 mL air adalah 29,40 kJ. Apabila kapasitas panas air 4,2 J\/go<\/sup>C, kenaikan suhu yang dialami air adalah \u2026 o<\/sup>C<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "A": "

35<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "B": "

50<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "C": "

60<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "D": "

70<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "E": "

100<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "Kunci": "D", "tipe": "pilihan" }, { "Number": "12", "Soal": "

Perhatikan data persamaan termokimia berikut.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>

  1. CO2<\/sub>(g) <\/span><\/span>\u00e0<\/span><\/span> C(s) + O2<\/sub>(g)                                             \u2206H = +a KJ<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>
  2. C2<\/sub>H5<\/sub>OH(s) + 3O2<\/sub>(g) <\/span><\/span>\u00e0<\/span><\/span> 2CO2<\/sub>(g) + 3H2<\/sub>O(l)            \u2206H = -b KJ<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>
  3. H2<\/sub>(g) + \u00bd O2<\/sub>(g) <\/span><\/span>\u00e0<\/span><\/span> H2<\/sub>O(g)                                      \u2206H = -c KJ<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>
  4. C3<\/sub>H8<\/sub>(g) + 5O2<\/sub>(g) <\/span><\/span>\u00e0<\/span><\/span> 3CO2<\/sub>(g) + 4H2<\/sub>O(l)                 \u2206H = -d KJ<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>
  5. NO(g) <\/span><\/span>\u00e0<\/span><\/span> \u00bd N2<\/sub>(g) + \u00bd O2<\/sub>(g)                                    \u2206H = -a KJ<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li><\/ol>

    <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Persamaan kimia yang mewakili <\/span><\/span><\/span> adalah...<\/span><\/span><\/span>
    <\/p>", "A": "

    1), 2), dan 3)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "B": "

    1), 2), dan 4)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "C": "

    2), 3), dan 4)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "D": "

    3), 2), dan 1)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "E": "

    3), 5), dan 4)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "Kunci": "C", "tipe": "pilihan" }, { "Number": "13", "Soal": "

    Perhatikan diagram berikut.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>
    <\/p>

    <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>
    <\/p>

    Berdasarkan diagram tersebut, maka \u2206H1<\/sub> adalah \u2026<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "A": "

    -197 kJ<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "B": "

    +197 kJ<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "C": "

    -1.383 kJ<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "D": "

    +1.383 kJ<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "E": "

    -1.493 kJ<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "Kunci": "C", "tipe": "pilihan" }, { "Number": "14", "Soal": "

    Diketahui energi ikatan <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>
    <\/p>

    N=N : 163 kJ\/mol <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>
    <\/p>

    H \u2013 H : 436 kJ\/mol<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>
    <\/p>

    Pada reaksi: <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>
    <\/p>

    \u00bd N2<\/sub>(g) + \u00bd H2<\/sub>(g) <\/span><\/span>\u00e0<\/span><\/span> NH3<\/sub>(g) \u2206H = -438 kJ\/mol , energi ikatan rata-rata N \u2013 H adalah \u2026<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "A": "

    130,26 kJ\/mol<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "B": "

    195,54 kJ\/mol<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "C": "

    245,83 kJ\/mol<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "D": "

    737,5 kJ\/mol<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "E": "

    1.173,5 kJ\/mol<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "Kunci": "C", "tipe": "pilihan" }, { "Number": "15", "Soal": "

    Perhatikan reaksi berikut.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>
    <\/p>

    CaCO3<\/sub>(s) + 2HCl(aq) <\/span><\/span>\u00e0<\/span><\/span> CaCl2<\/sub>(aq) + H2<\/sub>O(l) + CO2<\/sub>(g)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>
    <\/p>

    Pernyataan berikut yang benar mengenai laju reaksi adalah \u2026<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "A": "

    Berkurangnya jumlah CaCO3<\/sub> dalam t<\/em> sekon<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "B": "

    Bertambahnya jumlah CaCO3<\/sub> dalam t<\/em> sekon <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "C": "

    Berkurangnya jumlah CaCl2<\/sub> dalam t<\/em> sekon<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "D": "

    Bertambahnya jumlah HCl dalam t<\/em> sekon<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "E": "

    Berkurangnya jumlah CO2<\/sub> dalam t<\/em> sekon<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>", "Kunci": "A", "tipe": "pilihan" } ]