[ { "Number": "1", "Soal": "

Bacalah kedua teks berikut untuk menjawab soal nomer 1\u2013 5<\/span><\/strong>
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<\/span>Passeage A<\/strong>
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       Malaria is caused by a parasite called Plasmodium<\/em>. This small Single-cell organism invades the liver and metamorphoses so that is can burrow into red cells. The parasite then multiplies until the red blood cells burst, causing the host body (human or animal) to be assaulted by waves of fever as the body attempts to destroy the- parasite. In some cases. the infected red cells become stuck in the arteries and veins of the head, leading to death.
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<\/span>      In the early 20th century, a team of Italian scientists showed that human malaria was spread by mosquitoes. paving the way tor a series of simple measures to interrupt the transmission of the disease, such as the use of bed nets and insecticidies. But because the malaria parasite metamorphoses as it moves from the liver to the red cells, it has ditficult to develop a vaccine that will stimulate the host's immune system into the two different forms of the parasite.
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Passeage B<\/strong>
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A common form of malaria that is endernic across-east of Asia, and Central and South America is Vivax malaria. Now a two - year Study presented at the ASTMH meeting has found that Plasmodium<\/em> vivax was responsible for about a third of 66 malaria-related deaths at Karitas Hospital in eastetn Indonesia. Kevin Baird, author the study and director ot the Eijkman-Oxford Clinical Research Unit in Indonesia suggested that this is further proof that P. Falciparum<\/em>. the form of malaria commen in Africa, is not the only one with high death rates. \"If P. Vivaxis<\/em> causing deaths, as the data suggest, we need to at areas where it is endemic and rethink our malaria Strategy.\"
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Although P. Falciparum<\/em> was more likely to cause Severe symptoms, such as unconsciousness and anaemia, once the patient was ill enough to require intensive care P. Vivaxwas<\/em> just as likely to kill, the study found. It also cused a higher proportion of deaths in adults.
<\/span><\/span><\/p>

1. The topic underlying the passages above about...<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "A": "

Falciparum<\/span><\/span><\/p>", "B": "

Mosquitoes<\/span><\/span><\/p>", "C": "

Insecticide<\/span><\/span><\/p>", "D": "

malaria<\/span><\/span><\/p>", "E": "

anemia<\/span><\/span><\/p>", "Kunci": "D", "tipe": "pilihan" }, { "Number": "2", "Soal": "

Which of the following statements is true accordi to both assa ?<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "A": "

Plasmodium can make human's red cells exploded<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "B": "

P. Falciparum<\/em> was more likely to cause serve symptoms<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "C": "

Malaria is a single-cell organism known as plasmodium<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "D": "

Plasmodium jalciparum is type of malaria in Africa<\/em><\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "E": "

Plasmodium vivaris leading to death<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "Kunci": "C", "tipe": "pilihan" }, { "Number": "3", "Soal": "

Both passages are similar in terms of the information on<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "A": "

Human immune System and proportion of death<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "B": "

Difficulty in developing a vaccine and its<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "C": "

sympton of malaria and its treatment<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "D": "

The nature of malaria and its type
<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "E": "

Malaria and its strategy<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "Kunci": "D", "tipe": "pilihan" }, { "Number": "4", "Soal": "

The best summary of passages is<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "A": "

Plasmodium has an ability to nestle into the read<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "B": "

It is difficult to find a vaccine for malaria, especially p. Vivax<\/em><\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "C": "

A vaccine to cure people of malaria is still being developed<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "D": "

Malaria is a common P. Vivax<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "E": "

An accurate diagnosis still needs to be further improved<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "Kunci": "B", "tipe": "pilihan" }, { "Number": "5", "Soal": "

It can hypothesized frorn the two that if we can extrEt malaria vaccine,<\/span><\/span>
<\/p><\/blockquote>", "A": "

Massive production of the vaccine can assist many patients<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "B": "

Doctors or scientists will easily identify the of malaria<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "C": "

Proportion of malaria-related deaths can minimized<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "D": "

Malaria can no longer seen as an endemic disease<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "E": "

Anti-malaria strategies no longer need developing<\/span><\/span>
<\/p>", "Kunci": "C", "tipe": "pilihan" } ]